KMID : 1021220200110011940
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±¹Á¦¹°¸®Ä¡·áÇÐȸÁö 2020 Volume.11 No. 1 p.1940 ~ p.1949
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Effects of Self-Checked Monitoring Home Exercises on Gait, Balance, Strength, and Activities of Daily Living in People with Parkinson¡¯s Disease
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Lim Chae-Gil
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Abstract
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Background: Self-checked monitoring home exercises are recommended for preventing falls among people with Parkinson¡¯s disease. However, as these home exercises are performed autonomously by patients without professional management, their accuracy and efficiency can be compromised.
Objective: To investigate the effects of providing regular training sessions to patients and caregivers and of patient self-monitoring of exercise performance following the implementation of a self-checked monitoring exercise program for people with Parkinson¡¯s disease.
Design: Randomized Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design.
Methods: We provided regular self-checked monitoring home exercise and general home exercise programs to 30 participants for 12 weeks. Once a month at the first, fifth, and ninth-week sessions, a rehabilitation team attended the Parkinson¡¯s group education. In addition to the subject in the experimental group perform the home exercises program to provide feedback regarding the home exercises program and to carry out a self-monitoring checklist performance for 12 weeks.
Results: The 10 m walk test, functional reach test, and sit to stand test and the modified Barthel index significantly improved in the self-checked monitoring home exercise group.
Conclusion: These results suggest that self-checked home exercise programs, which facilitate safety and consistent performance of exercises at home, are beneficial for people with Parkinson¡¯s disease.
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KEYWORD
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Outpatient treatment, Parkinson¡¯s disease, Rehabilitation, Self-check monitoring home exercise
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